What is CVE-2026-20320?
A vulnerability in the Open Client Interface (OCI) XML Parser of Cisco BroadWorks could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read sensitive configuration information on an affected system. This vulnerability exists because XML entries are improperly parsed due to external entity resolution being allowed by default. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted XML message to the Open Client Interface – Provisioning (OCI-P) service. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive files from the filesystem with the privileges of the Cisco BroadWorks user.
Timeline
- 2026-08-19Published to the U.S. National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
- 2026-11-10Added to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog
- 2026-11-11NVD record last updated
- 2026-11-24CISA federal remediation deadline (BOD 22-01)
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Cisco BroadWorks Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference Vulnerability
Affected product
Cisco BroadWorks
NVD also lists CPE entries for: Cisco Broadworks Application Delivery Platform, Cisco Broadworks Application Server, Cisco Broadworks Profile Server, Cisco Broadworks Xtended Services Platform
Remediation Steps
- Check CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog for affected product versions
- Apply vendor security patch when available
- Monitor for exploitation attempts in network traffic and logs
References
- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-bworks-xxe-uwUd7CEt
- https://malbearlabs.com/posts/operation-snowball-inside-an-autonomous-ai-intrusion-campaign
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-20320
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20320
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
Referenced in our briefings & reports
- Vulnerability Priority Report – Week 2 of November 2026 (November 9 – 15)
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