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CVE-2026-55040

Microsoft SharePoint•CRITICAL · CVSS 9.1• In the wild In CISA KEV

What is CVE-2026-55040?

Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

CVSS9.1 NVD 3.1
SeverityCRITICAL
Exploitation In the wild In CISA KEV
EPSS70% · P99
Triage statusActive Exploit
ActionPatch immediately
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWECWE-1390
NVD published2026-07-14
NVD last modified2026-08-19

Timeline

  • 2026-07-14Published to the U.S. National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
  • 2026-08-12First covered in a defend.network daily briefing
  • 2026-08-18Added to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog
  • 2026-08-19NVD record last updated
  • 2026-08-21CISA federal remediation deadline (BOD 22-01)

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Microsoft SharePoint Weak Authentication Vulnerability

Added to KEV2026-08-18
Federal patch deadline2026-08-21
Known ransomware useUnknown

Affected product

Microsoft SharePoint

Remediation Steps

  1. Apply the vendor security update for Microsoft Sharepoint Server as a priority.
  2. Restrict network exposure of the affected service to trusted sources until patched.
  3. Review logs and detections for indicators of exploitation.
  4. Confirm fixed versions against the official vendor advisory before deploying.

Related vulnerabilities

Microsoft: 390 known exploited vulnerabilities (CISA KEV) →

Browse all tracked CVEs in the defend.network CVE database →

🤖 This CVE page is generated by defend.network from NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS, and our verified daily briefings. Severity and exploitation data come from official sources; always verify remediation steps against the official vendor advisory before acting in production.